See 個人 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinois",
"orig": "chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gaein",
"word": "個人"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "개인"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kojin",
"word": "個人"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "cá nhân",
"word": "個人"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de 個／个 (gè, « individu ; un ») et de 人 (rén, « personne »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "个人",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Individu."
],
"id": "fr-個人-zh-noun-cJBTlL9a"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Soi-même."
],
"id": "fr-個人-zh-noun-YbDkWKg2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gèrén"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɤ˥˩ ʐən˧˥\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɤ˥˩ ʐən˧˥\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gèrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "ko"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "kö-jen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ko⁴ jên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gèrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄜˋ ㄖㄣˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-gèrén.ogg",
"ipa": "kɤ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Zh-gèrén.ogg/Zh-gèrén.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-gèrén.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "go³ jan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɔː³³ jɐn²¹\\",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA.wav",
"ipa": "kɔː³³ jɐn²¹",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ke-ngìn"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ke⁵⁵ ŋin¹¹\\",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Peh-oe-ji",
"Hokkien",
"Fujian",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh_pron": "kò-lîn"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ko²¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴\\",
"tags": [
"Min",
"Peh-oe-ji",
"Hokkien",
"Fujian",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵ku-gnin, ⁵ku-zen, ⁷keq-gnin"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ku³³ n̠ʲin⁴⁴\\",
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ku³³ zən⁴⁴\\",
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\kəʔ³³ n̠ʲin⁴⁴\\",
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
}
],
"word": "個人"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "個人主義"
},
{
"word": "個人主義者"
},
{
"word": "個人的"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique, prononciation on'yomi."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "こじん",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "kojin",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "コジン",
"ipas": [
"\\ko̞˦.dʑiɴ˨.◌˨\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "個々人"
},
{
"word": "個体"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Individu."
],
"id": "fr-個人-ja-noun-cJBTlL9a"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ko̞˦.dʑiɴ˨.◌˨\\"
}
],
"word": "個人"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en vietnamien issus d’un mot en chinois archaïque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamien",
"orig": "vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois archaïque."
],
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi-chunom",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"cá nhân"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Individu."
],
"id": "fr-個人-vi-chunom-noun-cJBTlL9a"
}
],
"word": "個人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en chinois",
"chinois"
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gaein",
"word": "個人"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "개인"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kojin",
"word": "個人"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "cá nhân",
"word": "個人"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de 個／个 (gè, « individu ; un ») et de 人 (rén, « personne »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "个人",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Individu."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Soi-même."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gèrén"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɤ˥˩ ʐən˧˥\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɤ˥˩ ʐən˧˥\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gèrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "ko"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "kö-jen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ko⁴ jên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gèrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄜˋ ㄖㄣˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-gèrén.ogg",
"ipa": "kɤ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Zh-gèrén.ogg/Zh-gèrén.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-gèrén.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "go³ jan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɔː³³ jɐn²¹\\",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA.wav",
"ipa": "kɔː³³ jɐn²¹",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ke-ngìn"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ke⁵⁵ ŋin¹¹\\",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Peh-oe-ji",
"Hokkien",
"Fujian",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh_pron": "kò-lîn"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ko²¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴\\",
"tags": [
"Min",
"Peh-oe-ji",
"Hokkien",
"Fujian",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵ku-gnin, ⁵ku-zen, ⁷keq-gnin"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ku³³ n̠ʲin⁴⁴\\",
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ku³³ zən⁴⁴\\",
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\kəʔ³³ n̠ʲin⁴⁴\\",
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
}
],
"word": "個人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"Noms communs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "個人主義"
},
{
"word": "個人主義者"
},
{
"word": "個人的"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique, prononciation on'yomi."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "こじん",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "kojin",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "コジン",
"ipas": [
"\\ko̞˦.dʑiɴ˨.◌˨\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "個々人"
},
{
"word": "個体"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Individu."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ko̞˦.dʑiɴ˨.◌˨\\"
}
],
"word": "個人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en vietnamien issus d’un mot en chinois archaïque",
"Noms communs en vietnamien",
"vietnamien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois archaïque."
],
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi-chunom",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"cá nhân"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Individu."
]
}
],
"word": "個人"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 個人 meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.